THE WHITE DRESS
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| the finished white dress, without the bow and the belt |
The original plan was to make both dresses simultaneously, but I was running out of time and made the executive decision of making the white dress first, and then the black dress, mostly because it's more recognizable as Candy, she wears it much more often than the black one.
Because of the blue velvet trim, which I got in three widths: thin for the belt and bow knot, medium for the cuffs, bib and bow, and wide for the hem, I needed to change the sewing order, that would be: torso > sleeves > skirt > belt, and started with the cuffs.
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| all the dress pieces |
The cuffs & sleeves
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| the three ribbon widths and the cuffs |
The cuffs are made of two pieces each, plus interfacing. I first heat glued the interfacing to one of the cuff pieces, sewed each conical piece closed, and then sewed them to each other, the interfaced and non interfaced parts, on the top and wider parts. I trimmed the sewing allowances, turned them over, thoroughly ironed them, and started sewing the ribbon on.
I first sewed the medium width royal blue ribbon, with tiny running stitches on the ribbon's selvedge, to the top seam of the cuffs. Then, pinning the royal blue ribbon, perpendicular to the top seam to the cuff, and placing the sky blue ribbon underneath the royal blue ribbon, I started sewing both ribbons to each other, with a tiny running stitch on the selvedge, but this time easing in the royal blue ribbon, to match the conical curve of the cuffs. The final step was sewing the sky blue ribbon to the cuff, while easing in the sky blue ribbon, much like I did before, for the royal blue ribbon. As velvet ribbon doesn't stretch at all, this results in a small rouching of the ribbon, but sewing it with same size stitches and loads of patience, makes it look very pretty and nothing like velvet to make the plain old cotton twill look fancy!
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| pockets sewn with french seams |
I also changed how I sew the inset pockets. Usually, I add the pocket pieces to the skirt (or other garment) first, and then, while I sew the skirt side seams, I also sew the pockets, turning them in, and pressing. This time I decided I wanted to sew the pockets with French seams, for extra resistance, so I had to sew both pieces together first. It was also the second piece of the dress I sewed together.
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| my poor pierced finger... |
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| ...saved by a suede thimble! |
Meanwhile, the velvet ribbon is also very stiff, so I was starting to poke a hole in my right middle finger... I usually don't like sewing with a metal thimble, as I tend to snap the thread with those, but I really needed something to protect my poor finger, or I wouldn't be able to finish sewing the trim without hurting myself. Then I remembered that at some point, Bernadette Banner made and was using a leather thimble, maybe that would work! So I grabbed a suede scrap I got for something else, and cut a thimble shape, and sewed it with thick polyester thread. The leather thimble turned out a little bit too small, but it would fit enough on top of my finger to prevent poking a hole in it. Crisis averted!
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| the gathered sleeve |
Next, I sewed the sleeves shut, and let them stay for a while. A few days later, when I had finished sewing the velvet ribbon to the cuffs, I sewed the sleeves to the cuffs, first by machine to the front part, and then closed the cuffs shut by hand, using a slip stitch. Only later, after I had finished the bodice, I gathered the sleeves with tiny stitches and attached them to the bodice.
The Bodice
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| the voile bib pieces sewn to the twill bodice |
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| felled voile seam |
As the bib is white in both dresses, I decided to make it in voile, not the thicker twill, to mimick the period dresses (around 1910). Also, as the dresses don't have any visible closures, I decided to add an invisible zipper to the side, but my head wouldn't fit in the fitted collar. So, also inspired by real historical dresses of the period, I added a side opening to the bib part, which closes with four snaps, two on the shoulder, and two on the collar. Voile is also very soft, so, to make a clean attachment to the twill, I needed to first hand baste it, and then machine sewed both together. After sewing the bib to the front and the back, I sewed the shoulders together, leaving the left part of the bib open. In order to have a clean finish, I trimmed and scored the twill seam allowance to about 5mm, folded the voile on top of it, and, with tiny running stitches, felled the voile outwards, on top of the twill.
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| easing in the sky blue ribbon |
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| bib ribbon trim sewn! + the horsehair ribbon |
Then I started sewing the medium width ribbon to the twill part of the bib, using the same method, but this time starting with the sky blue, and then sewing the royal blue on top. As this time the easing was reversed, this edge is concave, not convex, like the cuffs or skirt hem, I eased in the sky blue ribbon to the edge of the twill, eased in the royal blue ribbon on top of the sky blue ribbon, and finally sewed the royal blue ribbon to the twill.
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| basted the horsehair ribbon to the collar's seam allowance |
I wanted to keep the voile's transparency, but the collar needed to stand up, so it needed some interfacing. Early on in the project I did buy a few meters of horsehair ribbon, thinking about the hem, but abandoned the idea. I decided, even the horsehair ribbon being a bit wider than the collar, to use it as interfacing. First I finished the shoulder opening on the bib, by folding the allowance twice, to the inside. The front bib overlaps the back bib by about one centimeter, for the closure. Then I sewed both the outer and inner collar pieces together, on thw side and top seams. Then I hand tacked the horsehair ribbon to the side and top seam allowances, and turned the collar.
I cut a 5cm piece of grosgrain ribbon, to reinforce the front bow attachment. I melted the ends with a candle, and pinned the ribbon to the inside center front collar opening, sandwiching it between the opening and the collar. The bow is quite heavy, with all the interfacing, so, by pinning the bow throught the fragile voile, on the grosgrain ribbon, it helps support it and not damage the voile too much.
I machine sewed the outer bottom seam of the collar to the collar opening. Stretching and manipulating the horsehair braid, I hand tacked it to the bottom collar seam allowance. I sewed the collar closed, with slip stitches, encasing the horsehair ribbon inside. I added the snaps, two to the collar, and two to the shoulder, and the top part of the bodice was finished.
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| finished bib |
To finish the bopdice, I sewed the bust darts first, and then the right side of the back and front together. I only sewed the left side from the top until the dart, leaving the zipper part open for now. Pressed all the seams open, and then attached the sleeves. Put it on, to check if everything was fitting well and In the right places, and put it on a hanger.
The Skirt
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| hanging skirt |
The skirt is a slightly gathered half circle skirt, in two pieces - front and back. I first introduced the measurements (waist opening and length) to the Mood Circle Skirt Calculator Online, to determine the radius, and made a paper negative mold, like Hazariel Atelier usually patterns her circle skirts. The skirt was the first pattern piece that was cut, as it takes the most fabric. I placed the negative pattern in a corner of the fabric, traced the curve, and added the desired length. I added a few extra centimeters for the back, to balance the extra volume of my bum, but unfortunately I miscalculated it - more on that below. I left the skirt pieces hanging for about one week, before cutting the hem, and sewed the sides together, leaving the pocket openings and the zipper opening. A friend of mine came over, so I asked her to mark the hem from the floor up, and I was missing about three centimeters at some point. I gained weight, it all goes to my bum, so the length difference between front and back has been aggravated by a few centimeters.
Fortunately, I remembered that the bottom trim would be about 5cm wide, so I could add a strip of fabric, to make the skirt the correct length. With the skirt flat on the floor, I pinned a long strip of fabric under the hem of the skirt, and then zigzagged both together. I trimmed the excess, mostly on the stip, and then trimmed the whole hem, the correct length. I folded the hem twice, ironing it, and top stitched it closed.
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| sewing the hem trim |
Only then I started sewing the wider velvet ribbon on, using the same method as for the cuffs, starting with the royal blue. This was when I realised that sewing the hem was taking much longer than I calculated, and that I wouldn't have the dress finished on time of the Cosplay Photoshoot, a few days after my 30th Cosplay Anniversary, on February 19th. It was also becoming a bit fastidious, even though I was having fun the whole time. I started intercalating different parts of sewing, to make it less boring.
Then I added the pockets to the skirt. The left pocket, where the zipper will be, was only sewn to the front skirt half.
Finally, I slightly gathered the waist, pinned it to the bodice, and machine sewed both together. I pressed everything, and finally hand basted the zipper to its opening, and hand sewed it to the dress on the invisible zipper's groove. Everything was vell pressed, and the dress was hung, waiting for the belt.
The Belt & Bow
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| the belt and back bow pieces |
While I was adding the skirt's trim, I started making the belt. First I measured how long it should be, adding a bit of ease, I didn't want it too tight and be uncomfortable. Then I cut two pieces out of stiff curtain ribbon, one for each dress, I got really cheap at Feira dos Tecidos, and marked the end curves. I cut them with a soldering iron, on top of a baking tray. Then I marked where I wanted to add the boning, in six spots, and cut the plastic boning with wire cutters. I rounded and smooth the boning ends with a file, and cut boning channels from scraps of the twill, sewing them to the spots, on the more textured side of the ribbon, with a slip stitch, inserting the boning, and closing them.
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| boned ribbon interfacing |
Meanwhile, I traced the curtain ribbon onto the twill, and also cut the bow pieces. I folded the twill in half (lengthwise), and sewed it, leaving an opening in the centre. I inserted the boned ribbon inside the twill, and started sewing the thinnest ribbon to the edge of the belt, starting in one corner, taking care to sew it to the flattest side, with the boning facing the inside.
I also sewed the bow pieces, and cut and sewed the attachment piece in white twill. This was when I realised I didn't have enough medium width ribbon for the bow. I tried to order more, but it was out of stock at the AliExpress shop where I usually buy my velvet ribbon. I found another shop, where I bought it, to realise, after it arrived, that the royal blue was a midnight blue, much darker than the ribbon I already had. Fortunately, the sky blue ribbon matched the previous one. I looked in my usual AliExpress shop again a few days later, and they had replenished their stock, so I bought one more roll of royal blue medium ribbon.
Another executive decision had to be made, AniAki was coming, and I really wanted to go and wear Candy there, as I had already missed the Cosplay Photoshoot. I had enough ribbon for the bow part, so I trimmed it, this time it was quicker, as it's straight, and temporarily sewed the bow, to be worn at the event.
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| the belt closes with buttons, passing through the belt knot |
I had to make two attachment pieces, as I misplaced the button holes in the first one. I usually make button holes by hand, although I really hate it, but this time I made them with the machine, and they turned out fine. I sewed the buttons in place, and tested it with the bow knot.
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| the almost finished belt and bow |
Before AniAki, although I had time, I didn't have the patience to zigzag the dress seam allowances, nor to tack the belt or add some snaps to attach the back of the belt to the dress, and I haven't done it until now, as I need to get more snaps, and I need to go to Baixa to buy them.
As predicted, the remaining royal blue ribbon arrived after AniAki, but I sewed it to the bow flaps right away, and finished the belt.
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| white dress - front |
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| white dress - back |
+ The making of the dress went really smoothly, I didn't need to adjust anything.
- Sewing the trim took much much longer than expected, and it was VERY BORING at times... There are a few seams needing a bit of care, but nothing a good pressing doesn't correct, for the most part. And I completely botched the hem, although it's not noticeable on the outside.
THE CUNNING PLAN
Finish the seams, and tack the belt to the dress (it's only pinned for now). Make the black dress.